defirisk.co
rubric v1.7.0

Public initialize() without initializer modifier

Kamino Lend's assessment for RD-F-022 — scored not_applicable on the v1.7.0 rubric. The evidence below is the curator's reasoning for this score.

Evidence summary #

OpenZeppelin initializer modifier is EVM-specific. Anchor programs use account discriminators for init safety. Factor N/A for Solana/Rust substrate.

Detail #

Anchor's account initialization model uses discriminators and PDA constraints (#[account(init, ...)]) that structurally prevent re-initialization. No EVM-style initialize() without initializer modifier exists. This is a structurally different model, not an absence of protection.

Methodology #

Determine whether any implementation contract exposes `initialize(…)` without the OpenZeppelin `initializer` modifier or equivalent initialization lock.

See the full factor methodology and distribution across all protocols →

rubric_version v1.7.0 protocol kamino-lend factor RD-F-022 score not_applicable collected_at 2026-04-30 21:19:16